Philosophical Investigations |  | Author: Ludwig Wittgenstein
Creators: P. M. S. Hacker, Joachim Schulte
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
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Sales Rank: 33506
Media: Hardcover
Edition: 4
Pages: 592
Number Of Items: 1
Shipping Weight (lbs): 2.2
Dimensions (in): 9.1 x 5.9 x 1.6
ISBN: 1405159286
Dewey Decimal Number: 192
EAN: 9781405159289
ASIN: 1405159286
Publication Date: October 19, 2009
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Product Description
Incorporating significant editorial changes from earlier editions, the fourth edition of Ludwig Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations is the definitive en face German-English version of the most important work of 20th-century philosophy - The extensively revised English translation incorporates many hundreds of changes to Anscombeâs original translation
- Footnoted remarks in the earlier editions have now been relocated in the text
- What was previously referred to as âPart 2â is now republished as Philosophy of Psychology â A Fragment, and all the remarks in it are numbered for ease of reference
- New detailed editorial endnotes explain decisions of translators and identify references and allusions in Wittgenstein's original text
- Now features new essays on the history of the Philosophical Investigations, and the problems of translating Wittgensteinâs text
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| Customer Reviews:
Finally, a significantly revised translation November 17, 2009
George Wrisley (Washington, DC)
2 out of 2 found this review helpful
Even though Wittgenstein's German is nothing like Kant's, providing a good translation of his work is a challenge given all that one must bring into consideration. Anscombe's original translation had its merits, but it also had a number of frustrating flaws.
One of the many problems with Anscombe's translation of PI, is her translation of both "hinweisende Erklärung" and "hinweisende Definition" as "ostensive definition," where the former is more literally read as "ostensive explanation" and the latter as "ostensive definition." See, e.g., §§27 and 28 of an earlier edition. And as one can see from Wittgenstein's discussion, there are times when he uses "hinweisende Erklärung" to mean "ostensive explanation" as opposed to actually ostensively defining a word, e.g., §31. And sometimes he uses them together almost interchangeably, e.g., the last two lines of §28. One of the most glaring cases of Anscombe ignoring the distinction is in §6 where the German reads, "Dies will ich nicht `hinweisende Erklärung', oder `Definition', nennen...." and the English translation reads simply "I do not want to call this `ostensive definition'...."
One way this difference, and Anscombe's failure to track it, is important is that giving an explanation is a much more open ended activity than giving a definition in a somewhat similar way as the German word for "game," "das Spiel," is more open than the English word, since "das Spiel" can also mean the more open concept of play.
One small "problem" presented by the updated translation is that the changes make past expressions no longer so apt, e.g., talk of a "no stage-setting" interpretation of the failure of the private ostensive definition in §258, based on the remarks about stage-setting in §257, is now problematic, since the new translation does not make use of the expression "stage-setting." This is a small problem, however.
While I respect Hacker's work, I do not agree with how easily he attributes substantive views to Wittgenstein; so I worry about how Hacker's methodological assumptions about Wittgenstein influence his input on the revisions. Nevertheless, I do not have a similar worry about Schulte, and I know that both Hacker and Schulte took into consideration the suggestions of other Wittgenstein scholars when making the revisions.
It is too soon to tell now, but I am excited to see what kind of an effect this new edition has on Wittgenstein studies.
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